halstreamer − stream file data into HAL in real time
halstreamer [options]
streamer(9) and halstreamer are used together to stream data from a file into the HAL in real time. streamer is a realtime HAL component that exports HAL pins and creates a FIFO in shared memory. hal_streamer is a user space program that copies data from stdin into the FIFO, so that streamer can write it to the HAL pins.
−c CHAN
instructs halstreamer to write to FIFO CHAN. FIFOs are numbered from zero, and the default value is zero, so this option is not needed unless multiple FIFOs have been created.
FILENAME
instructs halsampler to read from FILENAME instead of from stdin.
A FIFO must first be created by loading streamer(9) with halcmd loadrt or a loadrt command in a .hal file. Then halstreamer can be invoked to begin writing data into the FIFO.
Data is read from stdin, and is almost always either redirected from a file or piped from some other program, since keyboard input would be unable to keep up with even slow streaming rates.
Each line of input must match the pins that are attached to the FIFO, for example, if the streamer config string was "ffbs" then each line of input must consist of two floats, a bit, and a signed integer, in that order and separated by whitespace. Floats must be formatted as required by strtod(3), signed and unsigned integers must be formatted as required by strtol(3) and strtoul(3), and bits must be either ’0’ or ’1’.
halstreamer transfers data to the FIFO as fast as possible until the FIFO is full, then it retries at regular intervals, until it is either killed or reads EOF from stdin. Data can be redirected from a file or piped from some other program.
The FIFO size should be chosen to ride through any momentary disruptions in the flow of data, such as disk seeks. If the FIFO is big enough, halstreamer can be restarted with the same or a new file before the FIFO empties, resulting in a continuous stream of data.
The data format for halstreamer input is the same as for halsampler(1) output, so ’waveforms’ captured with halsampler can be replayed using halstreamer.
If a problem is encountered during initialization, halstreamer prints a message to stderr and returns failure.
If a badly formatted line is encountered while writing to the FIFO, it prints a message to stderr, skips the line, and continues (this behavior may be revised in the future).
Upon reading EOF from the input, it returns success. If it is terminated before the input ends, it returns failure.
streamer(9) sampler(9) halsampler(1)
Original version by John Kasunich, as part of the LinuxCNC project. Improvements by several other members of the LinuxCNC development team.
Report bugs to jmkasunich AT users DOT sourceforge DOT net
Copyright
© 2006 John Kasunich.
This is free software; see the source for copying
conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.